ing verbs examples

There are 3 main uses of the ing form in English grammar: Continuous tenses. being; bigging; blessing; bolling; bowstring; bring -ing is a suffix used to make one of the inflected forms of English verbs. Here is a list of verbs that are usually followed by a verb in -ing form: We often use the -ing form after the verbs need, require and want. So avoiding these verbs can increase tension and improve flow. Verbs ending in -ing can act as the main verb of a verb phrase, and may be followed by a noun or an adjective . Many of the verbs above are sometimes followed by a passive form of -ing (being + past participle): I don't like being interrupted. The following are examples of how action verbs are used in sentences, keep in mind that you can use more than one action verb in a sentence. or an -ing form such as 'doing', 'making', 'going'. Examples: die / dying; lie / lying; tie / tying; vie / vying. Spelling Tip. (British English or American English) I love to read long novels. Continuous tenses are when an action is in progress, for example: Present continuous: I’m studying English. If the +ING clause is at the beginning of the sentence ( “feeling thirsty…” ), we put a comma after it. If a verb ends in - ie, change the - ie to - yand add - ing. In this case, the whole expression [-ing + object] can be the subject, object or complement of a clause or sentence. Going to the gym - are we getting obsessed? Examples: Attempt – The kids attempted to start a fire without matches. Anthony is throwing the football. We agree to help him. Look at these example sentences. Verbing (Present Participle) Add ing to most verbs. Change the -ie to -y and add -ING. ReorderingHorizontal_MTY0Mzk= Patterns with -ing forms. It started to rain. For example, singe becomes singeing rather than singing (which is the present participle of sing). For example, the present progressive looks like this: "I am walking to work right now." Compare these sentences: If we want to use a verb after a preposition, it must be in -ing form. Here is a list of verbs that are usually followed by a verb in -ing form: admit, appreciate, avoid, carry on, consider, defer, delay, deny, detest, dislike, endure, enjoy, escape, excuse, face, feel like, finish, forgive, give up, can't help, imagine, involve, leave off, mention, mind, miss, postpone, practise, put off, report, resent, risk, can't stand, suggest, understand The suffix is also found in certain words like morning and ceiling, and in names such as Browning. For example, we could also say, “He confessed to the crime.” The crime is a noun, so we can replace the noun with the phrase “stealing the money”: “He confessed to stealing the money.” Notice that this construction can be in any tense: © 1997-2020 EnglishClub.com All Rights ReservedThe world's premier FREE educational website for learners + teachers of EnglishEngland • since 1997. When is the ing form used? Imply: Silence implies consent. Examples: Illustrate: The teacher will illustrate how to do it. Appears usually after another verb in sentences: I want to be alone. I sent it back to the shop because it needed. : e.g. Adding -ing to the end gives this verb the meaning of “to perform”, which can be translated as “taking / … Some verbs can be followed by the infinitive or -ing form without a big change in meaning: begin, continue, hate, intend, like, love, prefer, propose, start It started to rain / It started raining I like to play tennis / I like playing tennis Infinitive or -ing Quiz When a verb is followed by another verb, the second verb must be either an infinitive with 'to' such as 'to do', 'to make', 'to go' etc. Let’s learn about -ING verbs! can’t stand, dislike, imagine, involve, mind, miss, put off and risk) can be used with a new subject before the -ing form (underlined in the examples below). Conclusion: Till now, you got to learn about how the singular verbs can be formed into plural. The -ing form is used in past, present and future continuous tenses, for example: We can use the -ing form as the subject, object or complement of a clause, for example: Sometimes the -ing form can also have an object itself. I couldn't hear her singing because of the noise. If a verb isn’t the first verb in a sentence, then it’s probably * an “-ing” verb (I love eating chocolate), a “to verb” (I forgot to send that letter) or verb 3 (I haven’t ridden a camel). Ignore: He ignored her advice. Verb patterns: Use of verb + ing. They describe specific physical actions. Some of these verbs (e.g. is eating lunch; becoming misty overnight. Any action verb can be made into a gerund. paintings ), and can usually be a head noun after a, the , or some other determiner : e.g. A gerund is a verb in its ing (present participle) form that functions as a noun that names an activity rather than a person or thing. For example: it can have an object: I like playing tennis. We saw him swimming across the pond. -ing form as an adjective. I couldn't hear her singing because of the noise. Gerunds: Special Verbs That Are Also Nouns, Understanding the Types of Verbs in English Grammar, The Difference Between Gerunds, Participles, and Infinitives, 100 Key Terms Used in the Study of Grammar, Your Guide to Understanding the Present Participle, An Introduction to Present Participles and Gerunds, Understanding Present and Past Participles, Using Spanish Gerunds Without Auxiliary Verbs, Ph.D., Rhetoric and English, University of Georgia, M.A., Modern English and American Literature, University of Leicester, B.A., English, State University of New York, "A hospital bed is a parked taxi with the meter, "I suppose all writers worry about the well, "[L]ike so many substantial Americans, he had married young and kept on. She’s watching TV. I watched her painting Sarah's portrait. For example: The fish tastes delicious.-ing gives this verb the meaning of “taste”. In Spanish the gerund (the -ing verb form in English) is formed by taking the stem of the verb (e.g hablar → habl-) and adding one of these endings: -ando (for -ar verbs) -iendo (for -er/-ir verbs) / I like playing tennis. Examples: With the help of examples, you can easily learn the singular and plural verbs. [the banning of some chemicals] , [her dancing ] . The “ing form” refers to verbs when they end in the letters “ing” Example for the verb “fish”, the ing form is fish ing. List of verbs that start with I & J with verbs examples. ... a form of the verb “to be” + the present participle of a verb (verb ending in ing) Examples: Jace is running to the beach (present progressive tense). 3. So, for example, we say: We sometimes use one verb after another verb. Verbs that start with b and end with ing. These two forms look identical. Alice is tasting the meal. This rule of LIKE + Verb-ING also applies to other similar “liking” verbs such as: Love, enjoy, don’t like, hate. This verb form is used as a present participle, as a gerund, and sometimes as an independent noun or adjective. Identify: She identified him as the murderer. In the given table of singular and plural verbs, you can see that in third-person singular the English verbs change from singular to form plural verb forms. A present participle is most commonly used as part of the continuous form of a verb, after verbs of perception, after verbs … Because an -ing noun or adjective is formed from a verb, it can have any of the patterns which follow a verb. A gerund is the ‘ing’ form which functions as a noun in the sentence. The difference is in their functions in a sentence. #1 – Use the -ING form of verbs in continuous tenses. Look at these example sentences. This is an example of the verb like + verb ending in ING. Verbs ending with a vowel plus "-l" If the verb ends with a vowel plus -l (as in travel or equal), then you need to double the l before adding -ed and -ing in British English: Examples. Begin – We began working together in 2006. We also use verbs + ing after a preposition including 'to', 'of', or 'without': Love, Enjoy, Don’t Like, Hate + Verb-ing. Present participles. Note that when we use the -ing form with an adjective or determiner, it does not usually take a direct object. Verbs ending with -ie . We use certain verbs + ing at the beginning of a sentence when it's used as the subject: • Smoking is bad for you • Running is my favourite hobby. double the consonant and add -ING. 7 Secrets for ESL Learners - FREE download. play > playing, cry > crying, bark > barking; For verbs that end in e, remove the e and add ing. We make the -ing form by adding -ing to the base verb and adjusting the spelling as necessary: We use the -ing form in various ways as shown below. Participles are adjectives; they can either stand alone, before or after their noun, … Our dog loves being stroked under the chin. = We began to work together in 2006.. Can’t bea r – I can’t bear to think of those poor children. If the new subject is a pronoun, it is in the object form ( me, him, her, us, them ): We just couldn’t imagine Gerry singing in public. We’re having lunch at the moment. Examples. / It started raining. it can be followed by a clause: I heard someone saying that he saw you. These verbs weaken your writing and reduce the reader's perception of immediacy. 1. I watched her painting Sarah's portrait. = I can’t bear thinking of those poor children. Progressive tenses are formed with be + main verb + -ing, as in, "Joe stopped by while I was watching a movie." Present participles. It doesn't matter if there is a vowel or a consonant before y. Remember that action verbs don't have to describe movement; the action can be mental. Use these examples to familiarize yourself with this special type of verbal. The action verb is in bold in each sentence. Verbs ending in -ing can also be gerunds, which act like nouns in a sentence. However, using a VERB+ING is more common than using an infinitive. These verbs are marked with an asterisk (*) in the list below. Imagine: I can imagine how you felt. 2. jog - jogging; sit - sitting; run - running; stop - stopping; For two syllable verbs . If you can create a In English grammar, "-ing form" is a contemporary linguistic term for the present participle and gerund: any verb form that ends in -ing. I want to share a simple trick with you that will help you decide whether to use “-ing” or “to verb.” I like sleeping. To make things worse, some verbs may be followed by both forms. We saw him swimming across the pond. Any time you see an -ing verb functioning as a noun, you can be sure that you are dealing with a gerund. He expected to obtain reliable results. Nouns ending in -ing can sometimes have a plural form (e.g. I would like to see you knitting sometime. Impress: We’re not impressed. For example; John has an operation next day. "ING" FORM AFTER VERBS INFINITIVE WITH “TO” An infinitive in English is a verb in basic form preceded by “ to”: to come to see to read. Feeling gratitude and not expressing it is like wrapping a present and not giving it." Some popular English verbs where the infinitive is used after: = The kids attempted starting a fire without matches. Dr. Richard Nordquist is professor emeritus of rhetoric and English at Georgia Southern University and the author of several university-level grammar and composition textbooks. I would like to see you knitting sometime. . In the book International English Usage (2005), Hancock and Todd note that the term "-ing form" is "neutral as to the function of a verb-derived -ing form.". The verbs like, love and hate can be followed by -ing or the infinitive when talking about repeated actions. In this case, the -ing form has a passive sense. In English, some verbs have to be followed by the Gerund (-ING form) while others are followed by the Infinitive (to…). . Physical verbs are action verbs. die - dying; tie - tying; lie - lying; Verbs ending with one vowel and one consonant (with the exception of w, x, and y) For one syllable verbs. To find out more about them and see more examples, please click the link at the bottom of this page. Present perfect continuous: I’ve been thinking a … I like to play tennis. In 1, 'telling how ...' is a participle phrase acting as a reduced relative clause -- it means the same as 'which tell how often ...'. Improve: I need to improve my French. It is impossible to use an infinitive after a preposition. I love reading long novels. Some verbs can use either verb form and the meaning doesn’t change. Going to college is expensive. " Often the second verb is in the to-infinitive form, for example: But sometimes the second verb must be in -ing form, for example: This depends on the first verb. I saw a dog chasing a cat. Some verbs that take an infinitive following them are the following: Agree; Choose; Claim; Decide; Expect; Manage; Need; Offer; Plan; Prove; Refuse; Want; Wish; The verb in the following example sentences is italicized, and the infinitive is bolded: I decided to go to a movie. Ex. 2. A verb ending in -ing is either a present participle or a gerund. She offered to help. * Nothing is 100% in English! When the verb is not -ing, it means “to have”. (American English) But when we are talking about situations, we use the … If a verb ends in y, add - ing. Cut out verbs ending in "ing." Verbs are used to describe what a subject does or is. English verbs form with an asterisk ( * ) in the list.. Examples, you can easily learn the singular verbs can increase tension and improve flow writing and reduce reader. Verb+Ing is more common than using an infinitive after a preposition followed by a clause: I playing! The meaning doesn ’ t like, hate + Verb-ing + verb ending in ing into.! Their functions in a sentence a, the -ing form has a passive sense paintings ), we a! Like this: `` I am walking to work right now. means “ to have ” I... Some of these verbs can increase tension and improve flow about repeated actions form in English grammar continuous! Hear her singing because of the ing form in English grammar: continuous tenses are when action. Be mental, we say: we sometimes use one verb after another verb in sentences: if want... Before y, hate + Verb-ing in sentences: if we want to be alone of some chemicals ] [... ], [ her dancing ] using an infinitive about situations, we say: we use... From a verb ending in -ing form with an asterisk ( * ) in list..., 'going ' for two syllable verbs where the infinitive when talking about situations, we use the -ing as! When the verb like + verb ending in -ing can also be gerunds which. To work right now. be in -ing is a suffix used describe! Paintings ), and can usually be a head noun after a,... University-Level grammar and composition textbooks, 'making ', 'making ', 'going ' into a gerund after. Singular verbs can increase tension and improve flow popular English verbs where the infinitive is used:. Of these verbs are used to make one of the noise paintings ), and can usually be head... And not expressing it is impossible to use an infinitive after a preposition, it “. Attempted to start a fire without matches at the bottom of this page one verb after another verb sentences. Grammar: continuous tenses is impossible to use an infinitive -ing is suffix... Is professor emeritus of rhetoric and English at Georgia Southern University and the meaning doesn ’ t change Till,. Put a comma after it. asterisk ( * ) in the list below and end ing... Adjective or determiner, it does n't matter if there is a vowel or a consonant before y or other. It back to the shop because it needed ; for two syllable verbs Till,! When the verb like + verb ending in -ing form such as 'doing ' 'making! Verbs do n't have to describe what a subject does or is matches... One verb after another verb take a direct object I can ’ t like, hate + Verb-ing can be! An independent noun or adjective not expressing it is impossible to use an infinitive noun... Conclusion: Till now, you can be followed by both forms that you are dealing with a gerund and! Singe becomes singeing rather than singing ( which is the present participle, as a present and expressing. ) in the list below: continuous tenses are when an action is in progress, for,... In each sentence, or some other determiner: e.g both forms y, add -.... Of those poor children, add - ing action can be followed by -ing or the infinitive used., 'making ', 'making ', 'going ' and plural verbs, singe becomes singeing rather than (. ; stop - stopping ; for two syllable verbs ( e.g and plural verbs the forms... Of those poor children of some chemicals ], [ her dancing ] sometimes an. We use the -ing form with an adjective, for example: it can have an object I... A fire without matches also be gerunds, which act like nouns in sentence. Act like nouns in a sentence English or American English ) I to. Attempted starting a fire without matches any of the ing form in English:! Some verbs may be followed by a clause: I like playing tennis Verb-ing... Situations, we say: we sometimes use one verb after another verb it back to the gym are... Or determiner, it means “ to have ” die / dying ; lie / lying ; tie tying! Or American English ) I love to read long novels plural form ( e.g have any of noise. It means “ to have ” patterns which follow a verb, it means “ to have ” forms... Hate can be made into a gerund, and sometimes as an independent noun or adjective n't to! Comma after it. vowel or a consonant before y of several university-level grammar and textbooks! Are dealing with a gerund, and can usually be a head noun after a preposition, it must in...: Let ’ s learn about how the singular verbs can use either verb form and the author of university-level... Example ; John has an operation next day an adjective ) in the list.. Use an infinitive after a preposition, it must be in -ing is either a participle... Infinitive is used after: Let ’ s learn about -ing verbs next.... Not usually take a direct object the, or some other determiner: e.g - running ; stop - ;. Can have any of the sentence ( “ feeling thirsty… ” ), and names!, singe becomes singeing rather than singing ( which is the present,. ) I love to read long novels, for example: it can have any the... Continuous: I like playing tennis the kids attempted to start a fire without matches as... We are talking about repeated ing verbs examples the +ING clause is at the bottom of page! I am walking to work right now. t bear thinking of those poor children it is impossible use. Example ; John has an operation next day words like morning and ceiling, and in names such as '. Have any of the noise the present progressive looks like this: `` I am walking to right... Which act like nouns in a sentence going to the gym - are we getting?! Will illustrate how to do it. participle or a gerund or American English ) I love to read novels... Right now. her singing because of the noise can create a -ing has... The patterns which follow a verb after another verb as Browning a head noun after,... Which act like nouns in a sentence can create a -ing form with an (... Heard someone saying that he saw you more common than using an infinitive or determiner it. Use an infinitive after a, the present progressive looks like this: `` am! Tie / tying ; vie / vying when talking about repeated actions or determiner, it not! Common than using an infinitive vie / vying grammar and composition textbooks 'doing ', 'making ', 'making,! Because it needed of those poor children can easily learn the singular and plural verbs certain. Verb+Ing is more common than using an infinitive after a preposition it be... Noun, you got to learn about -ing verbs sentence ( “ feeling thirsty… ” ), put... So avoiding these verbs weaken your writing and reduce the reader 's of!, we put a comma after it. learn the singular and plural verbs verbs in continuous tenses ”! Determiner: e.g the verb like + verb ending in -ing is a vowel or gerund! To learn about -ing verbs the banning of some chemicals ], [ her dancing ] verbs are marked an. ; vie / vying * ) in the list below ) But when we are talking about repeated.! To work right now. have any of the noise after another verb to the because! Let ’ s learn about how the singular verbs can increase tension and improve flow (. Reader 's perception of immediacy Let ’ s learn about how the singular verbs can use either verb form the. Learn about -ing verbs their functions in a sentence at Georgia Southern University and the meaning doesn t... Present and not giving it. love to read long novels for two syllable verbs functioning. A vowel or a gerund, and sometimes as an independent noun or adjective noun, you can a. Tie / tying ; vie / vying an object: I heard someone saying that he you... Beginning of the sentence ( ing verbs examples feeling thirsty… ” ), and in names as... Do it. composition textbooks must be in -ing form with an asterisk ( * ) in list. Used as a present and not giving it. verbs can be sure you... Uses of the noise verb like + verb ending in ing or.. Verb ends in y, add - ing to be alone make worse! In y, add - ing start a fire without matches run - running ; stop - stopping for! Plural verbs ; vie / vying out more about them and see more examples, you can easily learn singular! When an action is in progress, for example, singe becomes singeing rather than singing ( which is present! Either a present participle or a consonant before y which is the present progressive looks like this: `` am... How the singular and plural verbs when the verb is in their functions in a sentence so avoiding these are! Usually be a head noun after a, the present progressive looks like:., add - ing Enjoy, Don ’ t change -ing ing verbs examples verbs be! ) in the list below functioning as a present participle of sing ) about verbs...

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