When to Trim Lobelia. The garden is decorated with their delicate flowering from May to September. Compact, upright forms are used for border edging and rock gardens, while trailing varieties suit plant containers, window boxes and hanging baskets, where they can spill over the edge. It has violet flowers that are tinted yellow on the inside, and usually appear in mid-summer and continue to bloom into fall. Aug 12, 2013 - Types of Lobelia. Lobelia is a large genus of annuals, perennials and shrubs found in the bellflower family (Campanulaceae). Annual lobelia is in its glory during the cool weather of spring and fall. Basic Facts: Lobelia are well known as tender, trailing plants for hanging baskets and edging lawns. Compact and popular, Lobelia erinus (Trailing Lobelia) is a tender perennial, usually grown as an annual, boasting masses of brightly colored flowers adorned with white or yellow throats from spring to the first frosts. Lobelia is a large genus of annuals, perennials and shrubs found in the bellflower family (Campanulaceae). Enjoying moist locations, these plants make great additions in borders, along streams or ponds, as ground covers in containers or hanging baskets. Lobelia cardinalis, also known as cardinal flower, has scarlet-red blooms and grows 3 feet tall with a 12-inch spread. If you experience an extended time period with high night temperatures the plants may flush out of bloom, however, the plants themselves should continue to look good. The perennial Lobelias have upright spikes of large flowers, not at all like the more familiar trailing types grown in hanging baskets. Lobelia ‘Queen Victoria’ Cardinal Flower: USDA Zone: 7-9: Plant number: 1.328.050. The cascading type is stunning, like a sapphire waterfall, spilling from window boxes or pots. This type of lobelia is perennial only in zones 10 and 11. Lobelia Care . And although cobalt blue may be their signature hue, you’ll also find lobelia flowers in scarlet red, lilac, rose, and vibrant tropical colors. Pinch back newly emerging stems when they are about six inches long. It grows best in moist soil. Its blooms are red and yellow. Hybrids developed from Lobelia fulgens, L. cardinalis, and L. siphilitica are designated as Lobelia x speciosa. Lobelias do not tolerate drought. The plants are 4 to 9 inches high, with light green leaves, and produce masses of delicate blue or white flowers; cultivars have red, purple, violet and pink colors. For this reason, in the North, it is treated as if it were an annual and functions in the ways that another popular bedding plant functions: sweet alyssum (Lobularia maritima). Overview Information Lobelia is a plant that grows in Canada and the northern U.S. Trailing lobelia (Lobelia erinus) grows to a height of approximately 4 to 9 inches and spreads up to 6 inches. Lobelia cultivation requirements vary widely depending on species, but Lobelia species generally prefer full sun to partial shade locations in moist, well-drained soils. Lobelia plants are staples in the home garden, chosen for their intense color and the striking form of some species. Lobelia cardinalis is a perennial lobelia variety that grows 2 to 4 feet tall in an erect pattern. If you experience an extended time period with high night temperatures the plants may flush out of bloom, however, the plants themselves should continue to look good. Edging lobelias grow from 3 to 6 inches tall and spread 18 inches, and are hardy in zones 7 through 11. Hybrids feature dark green foliage with hints of red, purple or bronze, forming a basal rosette. The petals of Blue Wings are larger than other varieties and the color is deeper. Hybrids developed from Lobelia fulgens, L. cardinalis, and L. siphilitica are designated as Lobelia x speciosa. It's similar in appearance to L. cardinalis, except for foliage that's sometimes bronze to dark red in color. There are more than 400 species that include upright and mounding lobelias, annuals, half-hardy annuals, perennials, and even shrubs and aquatic plants. Lobelia is a large genus of annuals, perennials and shrubs found in the bellflower family (Campanulaceae). They are known generally as lobelias. The said herb is known to be very effective in treating various ailments. The piperidine alkaloid lobeline was isolated as the main active component of Lobelia in 1921,8 and its absolute stereochemistry was determined in 1965.9 The main chemicals identified in Lobelia species are the alkaloids, in particular lobeline, as well as lobelanine, norlobelanine, lobelanidine, and radicamine, among others, and flavonoids, such as apigenin, luteolin, and quercetin. 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